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Matthias Nau#10 So much more to say - please read the paper!🙏For example, we discuss how <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a> help understand the dynamic, interconnected, and multifunctional nature of neural circuits, and why <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/BehavioralTracking" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#BehavioralTracking</a> & <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/OpenScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#OpenScience</a> are key for achieving long-term goals in <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/CognitiveNeuroscience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#CognitiveNeuroscience</a>.

Matthias Nau#9 New, unifying concepts may be derived empirically by linking data patterns that <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/generalize" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#generalize</a> to the interaction between experimental components (<a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a>).New theories can emerge and be tested through <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/Multitask" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#Multitask</a> studies unconstrained by existing taxonomies.

Matthias Nau#7 <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a> emerge from the inherent interaction btwn experimental components (i.e. stimuli, instructions, actions).To understand their effect, we need <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/Multitask" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#Multitask</a> studies that vary multiple components and measure physiological & behavioral states in naturalistic settings.

Matthias Nau#6 What can we do?We suggest the first step is realizing that behavioral & physiological measures are grounded in <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a>, not in mental concepts tasks are assumed to test. Similar experiments will yield similar results (hopefully), regardless of what we think is tested.

Matthias Nau#4 First, many psych concepts are not fully separable (e.g., Can you have mental imagery without working memory?), and empirical evidence for them overlaps (see Box 2).Second, tasks probing distinct concepts are often extremely similar, with highly overlapping <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a>.

Matthias Nau<a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/CognitiveNeuroscience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#CognitiveNeuroscience</a> seeks unified theories of behavioral, physiological, and mental states. To this aim, our NatureNeuro Perspective proposes a new framework centered on <a href="https://neuromatch.social/tags/TaskDemands" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#TaskDemands</a> & across-task generalization. <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-024-01711-6" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank">https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-024-01711-6</a>w/ <a href="https://fediscience.org/@AlexandraSchmid" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@AlexandraSchmid</a> S.Kaplan <a href="https://fediscience.org/@chris_i_baker" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@chris_i_baker</a> D.Kravitz🧵

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